AIDS is a disease impacting the lives of tens of millions of people around the world. The incidence of the disease is far higher in developing nations than it is here in the US. The way that the disease is managed in developing nations is different and also far more difficult. Access to even rudimentary healthcare is not common in many places around the world. While not fully under control, AIDS can often be managed effectively in the U.S., but it is running wild in many countries lacking a high level of health care.
AIDS can be treated with antiviral drugs and it can be prevented with education programs aimed at using safe sex methods to reduce exposure. However, implementing these strategies in a developing nation can be a daunting task. Treating the disease is expensive, so it begs the question, who will pay? Countries like the US spend millions to help poor nations deal with the AIDS epidemic. Sometimes the money is wasted in areas where corruption prevents the money from being used properly, and often times the money is not enough to make a big difference.
For the antiviral drugs that are available for treatment in developing countries, how are they best distributed? Some countries where the need is highest experience civil unrest if not outright war. Urban areas have a huge number of needy people, but so do areas that are very rural where there is little to no health assistance. Who gets priority? What is the most effective way to disburse medicines?
Articles:
Allocating HIV Drugs to South African Cities Would Prevent the Greatest Number of Infections.
AIDS’ Relentless March Leaves Legacy of Misery.
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