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The Chemical Level of Organization
Multiple Choice

1 .       Identify the following as fundamental, subatomic particles: [Hint]



2 .       The branch of science that concerns itself with the structure of matter is: [Hint]



3 .       The size of the very largest atom is: [Hint]



4 .       A(n) ________are atoms whose nucleus contain different numbers of neutrons. [Hint]



5 .       The ______ is approximately equal to the number of protons and neutrons. [Hint]



6 .       To maintain homeostasis in the human body, the normal pH range of the blood must remain at: [Hint]



7 .       The pH of a solution indicates the concentration of hydrogen ions it contains. How would you classify a solution in which the pH = 2.1? [Hint]



8 .       Atoms that have a positive (+) charge are called: [Hint]



9 .       ______ is considered a weak but important force that may affect the shapes and properties of molecules. [Hint]



10 .       The chemical notation 2H20 indicates: [Hint]



11 .       Stored energy is also known as: [Hint]



12 .       Which type of chemical reaction results in the reacting molecules being shuffled around? [Hint]



13 .       Enzymes are: [Hint]



14 .       The following are examples of organic compounds: [Hint]



15 .       Proteins consist of: [Hint]



16 .       Which steroid is important in the structure of cellular membranes, but in high concentration can adversely increase the risk of a heart attack? [Hint]



17 .       Organic catalysts made by a living cell to promote a specific reaction are called: [Hint]



18 .       The major difference between inorganic and organic compounds is that inorganic compounds are usually: [Hint]



19 .       The four major classes of organic compounds are: [Hint]



20 .       The ability of water to maintain a relatively constant temperature and then prevent rapid changes in body temperature is due to its: [Hint]



21 .       The nucleus of an atom contains: [Hint]



22 .       One of the most common cations in the human body is: [Hint]



23 .       Proteins perform the following functions: [Hint]



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