- Define metabolism and explain why cells need to synthesize new organic structures.
- Describe the basic steps in glycolysis, the TCA cycle, and the electron transport system.
- Describe the pathways involved in lipid metabolism.
- Discuss protein metabolism and the use of proteins as an energy source.
- Discuss nucleic acid metabolism.
- Explain what constitutes a balanced diet and why it is important.
- Discuss the functions of vitamins, minerals, and other important nutrients.
- Describe the significance of the caloric value of foods.
- Define metabolic rate and discuss the factors involved in determining an individual's metabolic rate.
- Discuss the homeostatic mechanisms that maintain a constant body temperature.
- Describe the age-related changes in nutritional requirements.
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